Before reading stern book I thought that the most motivating
factor for historical change was religion however, reading stern I realized
that it is the economical gain. The desire that many had to become wealthy is
what drove the Spaniards to other grounds. The Spanish when they went to the
Andes found rich mines and minerals that led to the economic gains of the
Spanish. When the Spanish got there they saw how much wealth they could extract
from the Andean people and land and they decided to invest their time into the
civilization. Not necessarily because they cared about understanding the ways
of them but because they knew it would lead to better management of the wealth
amongst the Spanish. The land always stayed within the encomenderos as a way of
maintaining the wealth among a few. The reason as to why they had encomenderos
and only a selected few that the wealth was shared amongst was not because they
cared about the relations as their main goal but because they wanted to keep
the most wealth. For example when stern explains on page 35 about how the
economic system was formatted. When the Spanish arrived to the Andes they
discovered the mountain filled with precious medal in Potosà and this was what
fueled their desired for expansion of wealth. Although much of the goals and
other metals were being taken to Spain some was remaining in the Andes as
different forms of art such as architecture buildings like churches. There had
to be a system in place for the mining to take place and it was what made the Spanish
give land to the selected few because they needed people to work in the
mountains to extract the goods.
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